{"@context":"https://linked.art/ns/v1/linked-art.json","id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/obj/36492.json","type":"HumanMadeObject","_label":"Flagon","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300197197","type":"Type","_label":"Containers","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435443","type":"Type","_label":"Type of Work"}]},{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300010331","type":"Type","_label":"Objects","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300241507","type":"Type","_label":"Super Type"}]},{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300196545","type":"Type","_label":"flagons"}],"identified_by":[{"type":"Name","content":"Flagon","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300404670","type":"Type","_label":"Primary 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2012-07-08"}],"made_of":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300010979","type":"Material","_label":"pewter"}],"dimension":[{"type":"Dimension","value":2.860000000000000e+001,"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300055644","type":"Type","_label":"height"}],"unit":{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300379098","type":"MeasurementUnit","_label":"cm"},"assigned_by":[{"type":"AttributeAssignment","classified_as":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/dim/12.json","type":"Type","_label":"overall"}]}]},{"type":"Dimension","value":1.850000000000000e+001,"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300055647","type":"Type","_label":"width"}],"unit":{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300379098","type":"MeasurementUnit","_label":"cm"},"assigned_by":[{"type":"AttributeAssignment","classified_as":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/dim/12.json","type":"Type","_label":"overall"}]}]},{"type":"Dimension","value":1.600000000000000e+001,"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300072633","type":"Type","_label":"depth"}],"unit":{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300379098","type":"MeasurementUnit","_label":"cm"},"assigned_by":[{"type":"AttributeAssignment","classified_as":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/dim/12.json","type":"Type","_label":"overall"}]}]},{"type":"Dimension","value":1.490000000000000e+001,"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300055624","type":"Type","_label":"diameter"}],"unit":{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300379098","type":"MeasurementUnit","_label":"cm"},"assigned_by":[{"type":"AttributeAssignment","classified_as":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/dim/9.json","type":"Type","_label":"base"}]}]},{"type":"Dimension","value":8.699999999999999e+000,"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300055624","type":"Type","_label":"diameter"}],"unit":{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300379098","type":"MeasurementUnit","_label":"cm"},"assigned_by":[{"type":"AttributeAssignment","classified_as":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/dim/10.json","type":"Type","_label":"other"}]}]}],"referred_to_by":[{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"On view, 1st floor, American Decorative Arts before 1900","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300133046","type":"Type","_label":"Access statement"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Homer Eaton Keyes, &quot;The Frontispiece,&quot; <em>Antiques</em> 13, no. 2 (February 1928), 112–13, frontispiece, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">American Art Association, New York, <em>Colonial Furniture: The Superb Collection of the Late Howard Reifsnyder</em>, sale cat. (April 24–27, 1929), 56–57, fig. 231</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">John J. Evans Jr., &quot;I.C.H., Lancaster Pewterer,&quot; <em>Antiques</em> 20, no. 3 (September 1931), 150–53, fig. 4</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Ledlie I. Laughlin, <em>Pewter in America: Its Makers and Their Marks</em>, 2 vols. (Boston: Barre Publishers, 1940), vol. 2, p. 44, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Graham Hood, <em>American Pewter: Garvan and Other Collections at Yale</em> (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1965), 7, 51–52, no. 186, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Ledlie I. Laughlin, <em>Pewter in America: Its Makers and Their Marks, Volume III</em> (Barre, Mass.: Barre Publishers, 1971), 123–30</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">John Carter, &quot;A Checklist of the Extant Pewter of Johann Christoph Heyne,&quot; <em>Pewter Collectors' Club of America</em> 7, no. 1 (December 1974), 29, no. 40</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Charles F. Montgomery and Patricia E. Kane, eds., <em>American Art: 1750–1800 Towards Independence</em>, exh. cat. (Boston: New York Graphic Society, 1976), 228–29, fig. 199</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Alan Shestack et al., <em>Francis P. Garvan, Collector</em>, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1980), 36–39, fig. 8</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Gerald W. R. Ward, &quot;American Pewter, Brass, and Iron in the Yale University Art Gallery,&quot; <em>Antiques</em> (June 1980), 1306, pl. 3, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\"><a href=\"https://artgallery.yale.edu/sites/default/files/publication/pdfs/ag-doc-2133-0001-doc.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Francis P. Garvan: Collector</em>, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1980), 38, fig. 8</a></span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Elise K. Kenney, ed., <em>Handbook of the Collections: Yale University Art Gallery</em> (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1992), 114, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Helen A. Cooper et al., <em>Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness: American Art from the Yale University Art Gallery</em>, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2008), 35, no. 7, ill.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300311705","type":"Type","_label":"Citations"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Mabel Brady Garvan Collection","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435418","type":"Type","_label":"Credit Line"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"American","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435431","type":"Type","_label":"Culture"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<span class=\"lux_data\">Johann Christoph Heyne, the maker of this flagon, was a native of Germany who worked in Stockholm before immigrating to America and&nbsp;settling in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The flagon was made for a Lutheran church in the Lancaster area. Heyne was a Moravian minister who possibly specialized in liturgical wares since all his surviving pewter was made for churches. The Yale University Art Gallery also owns a covered chalice by him.&nbsp;The applied midband and the cast hollow handle&nbsp;of the flagon are evidence of the&nbsp;predominately English culture within which Heyne worked in the New World. The flagon therefore underscores the ethnic complexity of colonial America.</span>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435416","type":"Type","_label":"Description"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"11 1/4 × 7 5/16 × 6 5/16 in. (28.6 × 18.5 × 16 cm)\r\nbase: 5 7/8 in. (14.9 cm)\r\nrim: 3 7/16 in. (8.7 cm)","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435430","type":"Type","_label":"Dimensions"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness: American Art from the Yale University Art Gallery, Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Ky., 2008-09-07 to 2009-01-18; Seattle Art Museum, 2009-02-26 to 2009-05-24; Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, Ala., 2009-10-04 to 2010-01-10; Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Conn., 2011-07-29 to 2012-07-08","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300054766","type":"Type","_label":"Exhibitions (events)"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"American Art: 1750–1800, Towards Independence, Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Conn., 1976-04-03 to 1976-05-23","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300054766","type":"Type","_label":"Exhibitions (events)"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"\"P  M  D  K\" is engraved on base; \"for / The Peters Kirche / in Mount Joy Town Ship / von John Dirr / 1771\" engraved on body","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435414","type":"Type","_label":"Inscriptions"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Laughlin marks 530 and 532","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435420","type":"Type","_label":"Marks"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Pewter","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435429","type":"Type","_label":"Medium"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"18th century","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300081446","type":"Type","_label":"Period"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Howard  Reifsnyder (1869–1929), Philadelphia. Francis P. Garvan, New York to 1930; Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Conn.","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435438","type":"Type","_label":"Provenance"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Highlight","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300438433","type":"Type","_label":"Status Flag"}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"<a href=\"https://artgallery.yale.edu/visit\">Plan your visit to the Yale University Art Gallery</a>","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300025883","type":"Type","_label":"Visitors' Statement"}]}],"subject_of":[{"type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"View this record on the Yale University Art Gallery website","digitally_carried_by":[{"type":"DigitalObject","_label":"View this record on the Yale University Art Gallery website","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300264578","type":"Type","_label":"Web Page"}],"identified_by":[{"type":"Name","content":"View this record on the Yale University Art Gallery website"}],"format":"text/html","access_point":[{"id":"https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/36492","type":"DigitalObject"}]}]},{"type":"LinguisticObject","_label":"IIIF v3 manifest","digitally_carried_by":[{"type":"DigitalObject","_label":"IIIF v3 manifest","identified_by":[{"type":"Name","content":"IIIF v3 manifest"}],"format":"application/ld+json","access_point":[{"id":"https://manifests.collections.yale.edu/yuag/obj/36492","type":"DigitalObject"}],"conforms_to":[{"id":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","type":"InformationObject"}]}]}],"representation":[{"type":"VisualItem","_label":"Primary Image Thumbnail","digitally_shown_by":[{"type":"DigitalObject","_label":"Primary Image Thumbnail","access_point":[{"id":"https://media.collections.yale.edu/thumbnail/yuag/obj/36492","type":"DigitalObject"}],"classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300215302","type":"Type","_label":"Digital Image"}]}]}],"produced_by":{"type":"Production","part":[{"type":"Production","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300251917","type":"Type","_label":"Maker"}],"referred_to_by":[{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Maker: Johann Christoph Heyne (American, born Germany, 1715–1781)","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300435446","type":"Type","_label":"Creator Description"}]}],"carried_out_by":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/agt/980.json","type":"Person","_label":"Maker: Johann Christoph Heyne (American, born Germany, 1715–1781)"}]}],"timespan":{"type":"TimeSpan","begin_of_the_begin":"1771-01-01T00:00:00Z","end_of_the_end":"1771-12-31T00:00:00Z","identified_by":[{"type":"Name","content":"1771","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300404669","type":"Type","_label":"Display Date"}]}]},"took_place_at":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013866","type":"Place","_label":"Lancaster"}],"referred_to_by":[{"type":"LinguisticObject","content":"Lancaster, Pennsylvania","_label":"Made in ","classified_as":[{"id":"http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300435448","type":"Type","_label":"Creation Place Description"}]}]},"shows":[{"id":"https://media.art.yale.edu/content/lux/vis/36492.json","type":"VisualItem","_label":"Flagon [Visual Content]"}]}